Primary Information |
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BoMiProt ID | Bomi7156 |
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Protein Name | Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 3/Solute carrier family 25 member 9 |
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Organism | Bos taurus |
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Uniprot ID | O77792 |
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Milk Fraction | Whey |
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Ref Sequence ID | NP_776635.1 |
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Aminoacid Length | 311 |
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Molecular Weight | 34206 |
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FASTA Sequence |
Download |
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Gene Name | UCP3/SLC25A9 |
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Gene ID | 281563 |
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Protein Existence Status | reviewed |
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Secondary Information |
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Protein Function | expressed in skeletal muscle,mitochondrial transporter/proton channel that participate in thermiogenesis.UCP3 expression may be stimulated when a large amount of glucose or FFA influx occcurs in skeletal muscles to prevent excessive production of ATP and ADP homeostasis.plays a role in peripheral CD4+ T cell activation and differentiation towards different effector Th subsets. |
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Biochemical Properties | six membrane-spanning α-helix,that are connected by three long matrix loops and two shorter intermembrane (IMS) space loops.N- and C-termini are located in the IMS.The protein displays a tripartite structure. |
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Significance in milk | fatty acid metabolism |
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Site(s) of PTM(s)
N-glycosylation,
O-glycosylation,
Phosphorylation
| NA |
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Predicted Disorder Regions | 1-12, 50-54 |
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DisProt Annotation | |
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TM Helix Prediction | No TM helices |
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Bibliography | 1.Tsuboyama-Kasaoka N, Ezaki O. Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 3 (UCP3) in skeletal muscle. Front Biosci. 2001 Mar 1;6:D570-4. doi: 10.2741/kasaoka. PMID: 11229874. 2.Pohl EE, Rupprecht A, Macher G, Hilse KE. Important Trends in UCP3 Investigation. Front Physiol. 2019 Apr 30;10:470. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00470. PMID: 31133866; PMCID: PMC6524716. |