Primary Information |
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BoMiProt ID | Bomi5023 |
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Protein Name | D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1/DNA-unwinding element-binding protein B/Gly-tRNA(Ala) deacylase |
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Organism | Bos taurus |
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Uniprot ID | Q2T9V8 |
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Milk Fraction | Exosomes,MFGM |
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Ref Sequence ID | NP_001033193.1 |
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Aminoacid Length | 209 |
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Molecular Weight | 23232 |
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FASTA Sequence |
Download |
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Gene Name | DTD1 |
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Gene ID | 514493 |
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Protein Existence Status | Reviewed |
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Secondary Information |
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Presence in other biological fluids/tissue/cells | granulosa cell |
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Protein Function | d-aminoacyl-tRNA-deacylase (DTD) prevents the incorporation of d-amino acids into proteins during translation by hydrolyzing the ester bond between mistakenly attached amino acids and tRNAs. |
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Biochemical Properties | The Gly137-Pro138 motif is conserved in DTDs, being crucial for providing enantioselectivity to the enzyme. |
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PTMs | Phosphorylation at Ser |
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Site(s) of PTM(s)
N-glycosylation,
O-glycosylation,
Phosphorylation
| >sp|Q2T9V8|DTD1_BOVIN D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1 OS=Bos taurus OX=9913 GN=DTD1 PE=2 SV=1
MKAVVQRVTRASVTVGGEQISAIGRGICVLLGISLEDTQKELEHMVRKILNLRVFEDESG
KHWSKSVMDKQYEVLCVSQFTLQCVLKGNKPDFHLAMPAEQAESFYKGFLEQLRKAYRPE
LVKDGKFGAYMQVHIQNDGPVTIELESPAPGAAASDPKQLSKLEKQQQRKEKTRAKGPSE
SSKERSAPRKEDRSASS*197GAEGDVS*204S*205EREP
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Predicted Disorder Regions | 149-209 |
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DisProt Annotation | |
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TM Helix Prediction | No TM helices |
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Significance of PTMs | Phosphorylation in the C-terminus weakens the interaction with CDC45 |
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Bibliography | 1.Ilchenko MM, Rybak MY, Rayevsky AV, Kovalenko OP, Dubey IY, Tukalo MA. Substrate-assisted mechanism of catalytic hydrolysis of misaminoacylated tRNA required for protein synthesis fidelity. Biochem J. 2019 Feb 28;476(4):719-732. doi: 10.1042/BCJ20180910. PMID: 30718305. 2.Pawar KI, Suma K, Seenivasan A, Kuncha SK, Routh SB, Kruparani SP, et al. Role of Daminoacyl-tRNA deacylase beyond chiral proofreading as a cellular defense against glycine mischarging by AlaRS. eLife. 2017;6. |