Primary Information |
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| BoMiProt ID | Bomi3499 |
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| Protein Name | 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial |
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| Organism | Bos taurus |
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| Uniprot ID | Q2HJD7 |
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| Milk Fraction | Whey |
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| Ref Sequence ID | NP_001039571.1 |
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| Aminoacid Length | 336 |
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| Molecular Weight | 35410 |
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| FASTA Sequence |
Download |
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| Gene Name | HIBADH |
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| Gene ID | 512002 |
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| Protein Existence Status | reviewed |
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Secondary Information |
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| Presence in other biological fluids/tissue/cells | HIBADH is primarily expressed in the mitochondria of the liver, kidney, muscle, and cultured neuron cells |
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| Protein Function | sperm-motility marker. Participates in L-valine degradation pathway, which is part of Amino-acid degradation. |
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| Biochemical Properties | Tetrameric mitochondrial enzyme.Belongs to oxidoreductases,acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor.Catalyses the following reaction-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate + NAD+ = 2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + H+ + NADH |
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| PTMs | Acetylation |
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Site(s) of PTM(s)
N-glycosylation,
O-glycosylation,
Phosphorylation
| na |
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| Predicted Disorder Regions | NA |
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| DisProt Annotation | |
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| TM Helix Prediction | No TM helices |
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| Additional Comments | methylation in the 5'-flanking region could affect the bovine sperm motility through the regulation of HIBADH gene transcriptional activity. |
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| Bibliography | Zhang S, Zhang Y, Yang C, Ju Z, Wang X, Jiang Q, Sun Y, Huang J, Zhong J, Wang C. The g.-165 T>C Rather than Methylation Is Associated with Semen Motility in Chinese Holstein Bulls by Regulating the Transcriptional Activity of the HIBADH Gene. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 2;10(7):e0127670. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127670. PMID: 26133183; PMCID: PMC4489673. |