Primary Information |
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| BoMiProt ID | Bomi5705 |
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| Protein Name | Fas apoptotic inhibitory molecule 1 |
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| Organism | Bos taurus |
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| Uniprot ID | Q0IIF6 |
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| Milk Fraction | Whey |
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| Ref Sequence ID | NP_001073094.1 |
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| Aminoacid Length | 201 |
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| Molecular Weight | 22648 |
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| FASTA Sequence |
Download |
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| Gene Name | FAIM |
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| Gene ID | 616795 |
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| Protein Existence Status | reviewed |
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Secondary Information |
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| Protein Function | inhibit Fas-induced cell death.FAIM1 inhibits Fas ligand- and tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced apoptosis by direct interaction with Fas receptor and through the stabilization of levels of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein, a potent anti-apoptotic protein that inhibits caspases..protect neurons from DR(death receptor)-induced apoptosis and are involved in neurite outgrowth and neuronal plasticity. |
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| Biochemical Properties | 20 kDa evolutionary-conserved soluble protein. it contains two independently folding domains. The short isoform, FAIM-S, was first isolated from B-lymphocytes as a protein that conferred resistance to Fas-induced cell death.a longer splice variant that contains 22 additional amino acids on the N-terminal end of the protein was identified and named FAIM-L .the C-terminal domain of FAIM-S folds as a non-conventional β-sandwich, and the crystal structure of the N-terminal domain revealed a similar conformation containing eight antiparallel β-strands |
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Site(s) of PTM(s)
N-glycosylation,
O-glycosylation,
Phosphorylation
| NA |
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| Predicted Disorder Regions | 1-19, 177-182, 199-201 |
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| DisProt Annotation | |
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| TM Helix Prediction | No TM helices |
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| Additional Comments | Low FAIM1 levels are found in Alzheimer's disease, thus sensitizing neurons to tumor necrosis factor alpha and prompting neuronal loss. |
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| Bibliography | Planells-Ferrer L, Urresti J, Coccia E, Galenkamp KM, Calleja-Yagüe I, López-Soriano J, Carriba P, Barneda-Zahonero B, Segura MF, Comella JX. Fas apoptosis inhibitory molecules: more than death-receptor antagonists in the nervous system. J Neurochem. 2016 Oct;139(1):11-21. doi: 10.1111/jnc.13729. Epub 2016 Aug 3. PMID: 27385439. |