Primary Information |
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BoMiProt ID | Bomi3499 |
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Protein Name | 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial |
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Organism | Bos taurus |
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Uniprot ID | Q2HJD7 |
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Milk Fraction | Whey |
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Ref Sequence ID | NP_001039571.1 |
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Aminoacid Length | 336 |
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Molecular Weight | 35410 |
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FASTA Sequence |
Download |
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Gene Name | HIBADH |
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Gene ID | 512002 |
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Protein Existence Status | reviewed |
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Secondary Information |
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Presence in other biological fluids/tissue/cells | HIBADH is primarily expressed in the mitochondria of the liver, kidney, muscle, and cultured neuron cells |
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Protein Function | sperm-motility marker. Participates in L-valine degradation pathway, which is part of Amino-acid degradation. |
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Biochemical Properties | Tetrameric mitochondrial enzyme.Belongs to oxidoreductases,acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor.Catalyses the following reaction-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate + NAD+ = 2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + H+ + NADH |
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PTMs | Acetylation |
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Site(s) of PTM(s)
N-glycosylation,
O-glycosylation,
Phosphorylation
| na |
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Predicted Disorder Regions | NA |
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DisProt Annotation | |
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TM Helix Prediction | No TM helices |
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Additional Comments | methylation in the 5'-flanking region could affect the bovine sperm motility through the regulation of HIBADH gene transcriptional activity. |
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Bibliography | Zhang S, Zhang Y, Yang C, Ju Z, Wang X, Jiang Q, Sun Y, Huang J, Zhong J, Wang C. The g.-165 T>C Rather than Methylation Is Associated with Semen Motility in Chinese Holstein Bulls by Regulating the Transcriptional Activity of the HIBADH Gene. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 2;10(7):e0127670. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127670. PMID: 26133183; PMCID: PMC4489673. |